Cozartan 25 mg

Cozartan 25 mg Tablet is a prescription medicine used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to protect the heart and kidneys from damage caused by elevated blood pressure or diabetes. It contains Losartan Potassium as its active ingredient — a well-known angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB).

By blocking the effects of angiotensin II (a substance that tightens blood vessels), Cozartan 25 mg helps relax and widen blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and improves oxygen and nutrient flow to the heart and body tissues.

This medication plays a crucial role in preventing heart attack, stroke, and kidney failure, making it a vital component of long-term cardiovascular and renal health management.

Composition

Each Cozartan 25 mg tablet contains:

• Losartan Potassium – 25 mg (Active ingredient)

• Excipients – as required

How Cozartan 25 mg Works

Cozartan 25 mg belongs to the Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB) class of drugs. It works by blocking angiotensin II receptors in the blood vessels. Normally, angiotensin II binds to these receptors and causes blood vessel constriction, resulting in high blood pressure.

By preventing this binding, Cozartan 25 mg allows blood vessels to stay relaxed and open, thereby reducing blood pressure, improving oxygen supply, and decreasing the heart’s workload.

This not only helps control hypertension but also prevents long-term organ damage, especially to the heart, kidneys, and brain.

Medical Uses of Cozartan 25 mg

1. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure):
   Cozartan 25 mg helps lower elevated blood pressure levels, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke.

2. Heart Failure:
   Used in managing chronic heart failure by improving cardiac output and reducing strain on the heart.

3. Kidney Protection in Diabetes:
   Beneficial for diabetic patients to prevent diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage caused by diabetes).

4. Left Ventricular Hypertrophy:
   Helps reduce the thickening of the heart’s left ventricle due to prolonged high blood pressure.

5. Post-Heart Attack Therapy:
   Improves recovery and prevents further heart-related complications.

Dosage and Administration

• Typical Dose: 25 mg once daily (may vary based on the condition).

• Method: Take orally with water, with or without food.

• Timing: Preferably at the same time each day.

• Missed Dose: Take it as soon as you remember. Skip if it’s almost time for your next dose — never double up.

• Overdose: May cause dizziness, fainting, or low blood pressure. Seek medical help immediately.

Always follow your doctor’s prescription for dosage adjustments.

Side Effects

Most patients tolerate Cozartan 25 mg well. However, some may experience mild side effects such as:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness

• Fatigue or weakness

• Nasal congestion

• Headache

• Stomach discomfort

Serious side effects (rare):

• Kidney function changes

• Irregular heartbeat

• Fainting

• Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, or breathing difficulty)

If any severe side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.

Precautions and Warnings

• Pregnancy: Not recommended; may cause harm to the unborn baby.

• Breastfeeding: Avoid or consult your doctor.

• Kidney or Liver Disease: Use under medical supervision.

• Dehydration: Maintain adequate fluid intake to avoid low blood pressure.

• Avoid Alcohol: Alcohol can enhance dizziness and reduce the drug’s effectiveness.

• Potassium Supplements: Avoid unless prescribed — may increase potassium levels.

Drug Interactions

Cozartan 25 mg may interact with certain medications, including:

• Other blood pressure medicines (like ACE inhibitors)

• Diuretics (water pills)

• Potassium supplements or salt substitutes

• NSAIDs (painkillers like ibuprofen)

• Lithium

Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements before starting Cozartan.

Lifestyle and Dietary Advice

To get the best results from Cozartan 25 mg:

• Follow a low-sodium diet.

• Exercise regularly to maintain a healthy weight.

• Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption.

• Monitor your blood pressure regularly at home.

• Stay hydrated and get enough rest.

Combining Cozartan with healthy lifestyle choices greatly improves long-term heart and kidney health.

Storage Instructions

• Store at room temperature (below 30°C).

• Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture.

• Keep out of reach of children.

• Do not use after expiry date printed on the pack.

Benefits of Cozartan 25 mg

• Controls blood pressure naturally and effectively.

• Reduces risk of heart attacks and strokes.

• Protects kidney function, especially in diabetic patients.

• Improves heart function and reduces cardiac stress.

• Safe and well-tolerated for long-term use.

When to Consult a Doctor

Seek medical help if you experience:

• Persistent dizziness or fainting

• Swelling of face, lips, or throat

• Severe fatigue or muscle weakness

• Irregular heartbeat

• Unusual decrease in urination

Conclusion

Cozartan 25 mg Tablet is a reliable and effective medication for managing hypertension and heart-related conditions. By reducing blood pressure and improving blood flow, it protects vital organs like the heart, kidneys, and brain from long-term damage.

When taken regularly under medical guidance, Cozartan helps maintain stable blood pressure, enhances overall cardiovascular performance, and lowers the risk of serious health complications.

Combine this treatment with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and a healthy lifestyle to achieve optimal results and long-lasting heart health.